Padel Glossary
Master the language of padel with our comprehensive dictionary of terms, techniques, and rules.
Shots & Techniques
Aerial game
Overheads or other high shots to return lobs that the player’s opponent is sending. Lobs and their returns, the aerial game, are more important to pad...
Read full definitionBackhand
The group of shots where the player strikes the ball on the non-dominant side of their body with the dominant hand across the body. Due to the muscles...
Read full definitionBajada
From the Spanish, bajadar, “to bring down”. A usually aggressive padel shot from the back of the court where the player hits the ball down low from a ...
Read full definitionBandeja
Perhaps the most famous shot in padel. It comes from the Spanish word for tray because the way the player holds the racket upon impact resembles a wai...
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A defensive type of shot, which is usually used by players at the net upon receiving a fast ball to the body, such as a bajada or a cuchilla....
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To hit the ball off the glass to pass it to the other side. This can be done offensively, for example, off the side glass to surprise your opponents (...
Read full definitionChancletazo
Spanish for “a hit with a big flip-flop”, an allusion to the sound the shot makes as well as the motion with which the shot is hit. Imagine your mom o...
Read full definitionChiquita
Spanish for the “little one”. The chiquita is a slow, low shot hit from the back of the court to the feet of opponents standing at the net....
Read full definitionContrapared
Spanish for “against the wall”. This usually refers to when the player boasts the ball off the back wall on their side of the court. This shot is norm...
Read full definitionCuchilla
Spanish for “blade”, an allusion to the path of the stroke. This is an aggressive form of a bajada shot from the back wall that applies more side spin...
Read full definitionDormiloña
A type of offensive drop shot hit with slice when the ball has hit the receiving player’s back glass and bounced back toward the net....
Read full definitionDrive
In Spanish, this often refers to the forehand or forehand side of the court....
Read full definitionDrop shot
A short, low, offensive shot to the front of the court with the goal of a double bounce before the opponent can reach it. Dropshot is also a padel bra...
Read full definitionEfecto
Spanish for “spin”....
Read full definitionForehand
A stroke where the player uses the dominant hand to stroke the ball while the arm travels across the body in the open direction....
Read full definitionGancho
Spanish for “hook”, a defensive overhead used to regain the net position, similar to the bandeja but with a higher contact point and normally hit with...
Read full definitionGlobo
Spanish for “lob”. A high shot to the back of the court, with the intent of pushing the opponent back from the net....
Read full definitionGroundstroke
Similar to classic tennis groundstrokes, but with a smaller motion and less wrist, padel groundstrokes are the family of classic forehand and backhand...
Read full definitionHalf volley
A half volley is a defensive shot to defend balls bouncing right before a player's feet. They are more common in padel than in tennis because playing ...
Read full definitionKick smash
Also referred to as a “topspin smash”. This is a smash that puts a lot of topspin on the ball with the goal of the ball bouncing so high that the oppo...
Read full definitionLob
One of the most important shots of padel. Lobs are often hit over the heads of opponents at the net in an attempt to gain the net for one’s side. Play...
Read full definitionOverhead
Also referred to as the aerial game, overheads, such as bandejas, viboras, flat smashes, and other overheads, make up a family of shots that are respo...
Read full definitionPor cuatro
Spanish for “for four”, this refers to hitting a flat smash from very close to the net directly at the ground of your opponent’s court, which goes out...
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Spanish for “for three”, refers to hitting a kick smash, which goes out of the court over the three-meter side glass after hitting the back glass. Als...
Read full definitionRemate
Spanish for “finish”. This usually refers to smashing....
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Spanish for “reverse” or backhand, which refers to hitting the ball on one's non-dominant side. Often refers to the left-side of the padel court....
Read full definitionRulo
The rulo, or “roll”, is a topspin overhead hit on a lob over one’s non-dominant shoulder. Often referred to as a “rulo a la reja”, “rulo to the fence”...
Read full definitionSlice
Backspin that results in the ball bouncing low and slow off the ground and the back wall. This is often applied to deep volleys aggressively.Slice is ...
Read full definitionSmash
A smash in padel is an aggressive overhead shot to finish the point, such as a top spin smash or a flat smash. Flat smashes can be low and fast, as in...
Read full definitionTopspin
Topspin is spin that is applied to the ball in the direction of forward movement.Topspin on a ball moving through the air exerts a downward force that...
Read full definitionTweener
A "tweener" is a shot hit in between the legs, often defensively. This occurs when a player hits a ball in between their legs. It is also known as a...
Read full definitionVibora
The player contacts the ball at three o’clock when it is at their eye-level. The ball should land behind the service line. It is usually targeted for ...
Read full definitionWilly
Another name for a Tweener, after Argentinian Guillermo “Willy” Vilas a tennis player who did one in 1975....
Read full definitionRules & Scoring
All
When counting the score, “all” is used in tennis and padel to indicate that the score is tied. For example, “thirty all”, means that the score is tied...
Read full definitionAmericano
A type of padel tournament composed of several rounds where players have a new partner and set of opponents each round and the score is calculated ind...
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When the returning side wins the game over the serving side....
Read full definitionDeuce
From tennis scoring, Deuce means that the score is tied at 40. In padel, you must decide whether you play Deuce or Golden Point, that is, are games wo...
Read full definitionDouble fault
Similar to tennis, double faults occur when the server misses two back to back serve attempts. This results in the server’s side losing the point....
Read full definitionGolden point
An alternative to playing advantage, which results in padel games being won by one point. Much to the chagrin of the players, this practice was put in...
Read full definitionLet
Essentially is a “re-do”. This occurs when a serve hits the net and lands in the service box when a shot is not visibly in or out to both sides, or wh...
Read full definitionLove
When counting the score, “love” is used in tennis and padel to indicate that the score is zero. For example, “thirty-love”, means that the server has ...
Read full definitionRacket Attributes
Balance
What is the balance of a padel racketA racket's balance refers to the ratio of weight between its head and its handle. A racket can be described as he...
Read full definitionBall output
A translation of salida de bola. This term refers to the bounce that rackets deliver to the ball. Saying that a racket has good ball output is a posit...
Read full definitionCarbon fiber
Carbon fiber is a material, similar in form to cloth but very strong, made out of crystalline filaments of carbon atoms bonded in long chains. It is u...
Read full definitionControl
The amount of precision in placement that a padel racket allows a player to exert on a ball.Control is an often misunderstood concept in padel. Many p...
Read full definitionDurability
Racket durability is, unfortunately, one of the least understood attributes of the racket. In general, hard rackets will last longer than soft rackets...
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Ethyl-vinyl acetate is a polymer used to create the foam in the core in padel rackets. It is a harder alternative to polyethylene.EVA of different den...
Read full definitionFiberglass
Fiberglass is a material formed of fiber-reinforced plastic flattened onto a sheet or woven into a cloth. It is used in the production of padel racket...
Read full definitionManeuverability
Defining maneuverability“Manejabilidad” in Spanish. Maneuverability is an attribute of a padel racket that describes how easy the racket is to handle....
Read full definitionPala
Spanish for “shovel”, another name for a racket....
Read full definitionPole effect
The pole effect is a negative result of playing with a light racket. When missing the center of the sweet spot with a light racket, the racket often r...
Read full definitionPolyethylene
A material used in padel racket construction, usually for lower density, softer foams in the core of the racket. Polyethylene is generally used to mak...
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The amount of force a padel racket imprints onto the ball.There are two types of power: maximum power and free power.When speaking about the power cha...
Read full definitionRoughness
"Rugoso" in Spanish, roughness refers to the application of a rough surface on a padel racket's face in order to assist the player in generating spi...
Read full definitionSweet spot
What Is The Sweet Spot On Your Padel Racket?The sweet spot is the area of the padel racket face with the highest amount of force applied to the ball.C...
Read full definitionTouch
Hard and Soft Touch in a Padel Racket: What You Need to KnowWhen it comes to choosing a padel racket, racket touch, or hardness, plays a massive role ...
Read full definitionGeneral Terms
Continental grip
The standard padel grip, which can be used for most shots, is the same way to hold a hammer....
Read full definitionFridge
From nevera, or the refrigerator, in Spanish. This is a controversial padel strategy where a team hits all the balls to a specific player on their opp...
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