Padel.FYI Logo

Padel Glossary

Master the language of padel with our comprehensive dictionary of terms, techniques, and rules.

Shots & Techniques

Aerial game

Overheads or other high shots to return lobs that the player’s opponent is sending. Lobs and their returns, the aerial game, are more important to pad...

Read full definition

Backhand

The group of shots where the player strikes the ball on the non-dominant side of their body with the dominant hand across the body. Due to the muscles...

Read full definition

Bajada

From the Spanish, bajadar, “to bring down”. A usually aggressive padel shot from the back of the court where the player hits the ball down low from a ...

Read full definition

Bandeja

Perhaps the most famous shot in padel. It comes from the Spanish word for tray because the way the player holds the racket upon impact resembles a wai...

Read full definition

Block

A defensive type of shot, which is usually used by players at the net upon receiving a fast ball to the body, such as a bajada or a cuchilla....

Read full definition

Boast

To hit the ball off the glass to pass it to the other side. This can be done offensively, for example, off the side glass to surprise your opponents (...

Read full definition

Chancletazo

Spanish for “a hit with a big flip-flop”, an allusion to the sound the shot makes as well as the motion with which the shot is hit. Imagine your mom o...

Read full definition

Chiquita

Spanish for the “little one”. The chiquita is a slow, low shot hit from the back of the court to the feet of opponents standing at the net....

Read full definition

Contrapared

Spanish for “against the wall”. This usually refers to when the player boasts the ball off the back wall on their side of the court. This shot is norm...

Read full definition

Cuchilla

Spanish for “blade”, an allusion to the path of the stroke. This is an aggressive form of a bajada shot from the back wall that applies more side spin...

Read full definition

Dormiloña

A type of offensive drop shot hit with slice when the ball has hit the receiving player’s back glass and bounced back toward the net....

Read full definition

Drive

In Spanish, this often refers to the forehand or forehand side of the court....

Read full definition

Drop shot

A short, low, offensive shot to the front of the court with the goal of a double bounce before the opponent can reach it. Dropshot is also a padel bra...

Read full definition

Efecto

Spanish for “spin”....

Read full definition

Forehand

A stroke where the player uses the dominant hand to stroke the ball while the arm travels across the body in the open direction....

Read full definition

Gancho

Spanish for “hook”, a defensive overhead used to regain the net position, similar to the bandeja but with a higher contact point and normally hit with...

Read full definition

Globo

Spanish for “lob”. A high shot to the back of the court, with the intent of pushing the opponent back from the net....

Read full definition

Groundstroke

Similar to classic tennis groundstrokes, but with a smaller motion and less wrist, padel groundstrokes are the family of classic forehand and backhand...

Read full definition

Half volley

A half volley is a defensive shot to defend balls bouncing right before a player's feet. They are more common in padel than in tennis because playing ...

Read full definition

Kick smash

Also referred to as a “topspin smash”. This is a smash that puts a lot of topspin on the ball with the goal of the ball bouncing so high that the oppo...

Read full definition

Lob

One of the most important shots of padel. Lobs are often hit over the heads of opponents at the net in an attempt to gain the net for one’s side. Play...

Read full definition

Overhead

Also referred to as the aerial game, overheads, such as bandejas, viboras, flat smashes, and other overheads, make up a family of shots that are respo...

Read full definition

Por cuatro

Spanish for “for four”, this refers to hitting a flat smash from very close to the net directly at the ground of your opponent’s court, which goes out...

Read full definition

Por tres

Spanish for “for three”, refers to hitting a kick smash, which goes out of the court over the three-meter side glass after hitting the back glass. Als...

Read full definition

Remate

Spanish for “finish”. This usually refers to smashing....

Read full definition

Reves

Spanish for “reverse” or backhand, which refers to hitting the ball on one's non-dominant side. Often refers to the left-side of the padel court....

Read full definition

Rulo

The rulo, or “roll”, is a topspin overhead hit on a lob over one’s non-dominant shoulder. Often referred to as a “rulo a la reja”, “rulo to the fence”...

Read full definition

Slice

Backspin that results in the ball bouncing low and slow off the ground and the back wall. This is often applied to deep volleys aggressively.Slice is ...

Read full definition

Smash

A smash in padel is an aggressive overhead shot to finish the point, such as a top spin smash or a flat smash. Flat smashes can be low and fast, as in...

Read full definition

Topspin

Topspin is spin that is applied to the ball in the direction of forward movement.Topspin on a ball moving through the air exerts a downward force that...

Read full definition

Tweener

A "tweener" is a shot hit in between the legs, often defensively. This occurs when a player hits a ball in between their legs. It is also known as a...

Read full definition

Vibora

The player contacts the ball at three o’clock when it is at their eye-level. The ball should land behind the service line. It is usually targeted for ...

Read full definition

Willy

Another name for a Tweener, after Argentinian Guillermo “Willy” Vilas a tennis player who did one in 1975....

Read full definition

Racket Attributes

Balance

What is the balance of a padel racketA racket's balance refers to the ratio of weight between its head and its handle. A racket can be described as he...

Read full definition

Ball output

A translation of salida de bola. This term refers to the bounce that rackets deliver to the ball. Saying that a racket has good ball output is a posit...

Read full definition

Carbon fiber

Carbon fiber is a material, similar in form to cloth but very strong, made out of crystalline filaments of carbon atoms bonded in long chains. It is u...

Read full definition

Control

The amount of precision in placement that a padel racket allows a player to exert on a ball.Control is an often misunderstood concept in padel. Many p...

Read full definition

Durability

Racket durability is, unfortunately, one of the least understood attributes of the racket. In general, hard rackets will last longer than soft rackets...

Read full definition

EVA

Ethyl-vinyl acetate is a polymer used to create the foam in the core in padel rackets. It is a harder alternative to polyethylene.EVA of different den...

Read full definition

Fiberglass

Fiberglass is a material formed of fiber-reinforced plastic flattened onto a sheet or woven into a cloth. It is used in the production of padel racket...

Read full definition

Maneuverability

Defining maneuverability“Manejabilidad” in Spanish. Maneuverability is an attribute of a padel racket that describes how easy the racket is to handle....

Read full definition

Pala

Spanish for “shovel”, another name for a racket....

Read full definition

Pole effect

The pole effect is a negative result of playing with a light racket. When missing the center of the sweet spot with a light racket, the racket often r...

Read full definition

Polyethylene

A material used in padel racket construction, usually for lower density, softer foams in the core of the racket. Polyethylene is generally used to mak...

Read full definition

Power

The amount of force a padel racket imprints onto the ball.There are two types of power: maximum power and free power.When speaking about the power cha...

Read full definition

Roughness

"Rugoso" in Spanish, roughness refers to the application of a rough surface on a padel racket's face in order to assist the player in generating spi...

Read full definition

Sweet spot

What Is The Sweet Spot On Your Padel Racket?The sweet spot is the area of the padel racket face with the highest amount of force applied to the ball.C...

Read full definition

Touch

Hard and Soft Touch in a Padel Racket: What You Need to KnowWhen it comes to choosing a padel racket, racket touch, or hardness, plays a massive role ...

Read full definition

Learn More About Padel

Ready to put your padel knowledge into practice? Check out our buying guides and equipment reviews.